The kowhai is widely regarded as the national flower of New Zealand — its golden blooms a herald of spring — while the silver fern is the country’s most famous emblem.
- National flower: Kowhai (unofficial); the silver fern is the national emblem
- Scientific name: Sophora
- Status: Unofficial national flower
- Symbolism: new beginnings and New Zealand identity
About New Zealand’s national flower
New Zealand has never adopted an official national flower, but the kowhai, a native tree that drapes itself in clusters of bright yellow flowers each spring, is the bloom most often given the honor. Its nectar-rich flowers are a favorite of the native tui bird. The silver fern, meanwhile, is New Zealand’s widely recognized emblem, worn by its sports teams.
Symbolism and tradition
The kowhai’s arrival signals the change of seasons for many New Zealanders, and the silver fern appears on national logos and jerseys around the world.
National flower of New Zealand FAQs
What is the national flower of New Zealand?
New Zealand has no official national flower, but the kowhai (Sophora), with its bright yellow blooms, is widely regarded as the national flower; the silver fern is the country’s better-known emblem.
What does New Zealand’s national flower represent?
The kowhai’s golden spring blooms symbolize new beginnings, while the silver fern represents New Zealand identity in sport and around the world.
Does New Zealand have an official national flower?
No. New Zealand has no official national flower, but the golden-flowered kowhai is widely regarded as the national flower, while the silver fern is the country’s best-known emblem.
Explore more
Discover national flowers from around the world, the state flowers of the U.S., or find your birth flower.